Do you have what it takes to work in the oil and gas sector in the UK but don’t know how to go through the application process or information about job openings, then this blog post is for you.
Many foreign workers are drawn to the UK’s oil and gas industry because of its established infrastructure and high salaries. However, navigating the job market as a foreigner requires preparation, including understanding visa requirements and having the right skills.
This article serves as a complete guide for immigrants who want to apply for oil and gas jobs in the UK. It will walk you through the important requirements, detailed steps for applying online, strategies to increase your chances of landing a job, and also the next steps you take after securing a job.
Can Foreigners Work In The UK Oil And Gas Sector?
Yes, foreigners can work in the UK oil and gas sector if they meet the skill and visa requirements. Job opportunities in this industry are always listed on the UK’s Shortage Occupation List, making it easier for foreign workers making it easy for experts in engineers, technicians, and project managers to get work visas.
Why The UK Oil & Gas Industry Is Attractive To Foreigners
There are several compelling reasons why the UK oil and gas sector is attractive to immigrants. First, the UK boasts of a stable economy and a high standard of living, making it an ideal country to build your career.
Second, the industry offers higher salaries and comprehensive benefits packages, that give a comfortable lifestyle. Finally, the work is challenging and rewarding, providing opportunities for professional growth and development.
Contribution Of The Oil & Gas Industry To The UK Economy
The oil and gas sector plays an important role in the UK economy, contributing billions of pounds annually through taxes, exports, and investments. It supports over 280,000 jobs, both directly and indirectly, and ensures energy security by meeting a significant portion of the country’s energy needs.
The sector also drives innovation through investments in technology and infrastructure, boosting productivity and economic growth. Despite the shift towards renewable energy, oil and gas remain very important to the UK’s industrial output and global trade relations, securing its position as a key player in the international energy market.
Types Of Oil And Gas Jobs Available For Foreigners
Foreign workers can find jobs across multiple roles within the sector, including
The UK oil and gas sector offers different job opportunities within the sector for foreign workers in engineering, technical fieldwork, and project management. Below are the main categories of jobs available to foreigners in the sector.
1. Engineering Roles
Engineers are in high demand to design, maintain, and improve the systems used in oil extraction, refining, and transportation.
- Mechanical Engineers: Maintain and repair machinery on rigs and pipelines.
- Petroleum Engineers: Optimize oil extraction techniques and well operations.
- Electrical Engineers: Manage electrical systems on offshore platforms and refineries.
- Civil Engineers: Oversee the construction and maintenance of infrastructure like pipelines and storage facilities.
2. Technical and Field Jobs
These roles require specialized skills and hands-on experience, often in remote or offshore locations.
- Drillers and Rig Operators: Operate drilling equipment and monitor well operations.
- Offshore Technicians: Maintain systems on platforms, ensuring smooth operations.
- Pipeline Technicians: Inspect, maintain, and repair oil and gas pipelines.
- HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) Officers: Ensure compliance with safety regulations and protocols.
3. Project Management and Business Roles
Professionals in these roles coordinate large-scale operations and manage financial, technical, and environmental aspects of projects.
- Project Managers: Oversee drilling, exploration, and infrastructure projects.
- HSE Managers: Develop and implement safety policies for offshore and onshore facilities.
- Business Analysts: Provide financial and market insights to guide project decisions.
- Supply Chain Managers: Manage logistics, procurement, and the transportation of equipment.
4. Environmental and Sustainability Roles
With an increasing focus on sustainability, the sector also offers roles that involve environmental management and carbon reduction initiatives.
- Environmental Engineers: Assess the environmental impact of oil and gas activities.
- Sustainability Consultants: Develop strategies for reducing carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency.
- Carbon Management Specialists: Monitor and manage carbon footprints to comply with regulatory frameworks.
5. Administrative and Support Roles
The industry also relies on non-technical staff for smooth operations. These opportunities are for experts in business or human resources.
- Human Resource Managers: Recruit and manage staff, including international workers.
- Finance and Accounting Specialists: Handle project budgets and financial reporting.
- Legal Advisors: Ensure compliance with local and international regulations.
Requirements And Skills Needed
Working in the UK’s oil and gas sector requires a combination of technical skills, industry certifications, and consistency. Below are some of the requirements and skills that foreign workers need to secure jobs and succeed in this field.
1. Educational Qualifications
Most positions require a relevant degree or vocational qualification, depending on the job role.
- Engineering Roles: Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Mechanical, Electrical, Petroleum, or Civil Engineering.
- Technician Roles: Diplomas or vocational certifications in areas like drilling, pipeline maintenance, or offshore operations.
- Environmental and Sustainability Jobs: Degrees in Environmental Science, Sustainability, or related fields.
- Business and Project Management Roles: Degrees in Business Administration, Project Management, or Finance.
2. Industry Certifications
Certificates increase your chances of getting employed and are often mandatory for offshore and safety-critical roles.
- OPITO Certification: Required for offshore work, covering safety and emergency procedures.
- NEBOSH Certificate: Essential for Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) roles.
- IWCF Certification: Needed for drilling and well control professionals.
- STCW (Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping): Required for marine-based roles on rigs and platforms.
3. Work Experience
Employers, usually prefer candidates with hands-on experience, especially for senior and technical roles.
- Entry-Level Jobs: 1-2 years of relevant experience or internships in the oil and gas industry.
- Mid-Level Roles: 3-5 years of experience in similar positions, with a track record of successful projects.
- Senior Roles: Over 5 years of industry experience, often with leadership or project management responsibilities.
4. Technical Skills
Technical expert skills are important, especially for engineering and operational roles.
- Mechanical Knowledge: Understanding of machinery, equipment, and maintenance procedures.
- Data Analysis and Software Skills: Familiarity with industry-specific software (e.g., AutoCAD, MATLAB) and data interpretation.
- Knowledge of Drilling Techniques: For offshore or exploration roles.
- Electrical Systems Expertise: Managing and troubleshooting electrical equipment on platforms and rigs.
5. Soft Skills
In addition to technical know-how, employers value soft skills for collaboration and problem-solving in complex environments.
- Communication Skills: Ability to work effectively in a multicultural, international team.
- Leadership and Team Management: Essential for supervisory roles and project managers.
- Adaptability: Willingness to work in harsh environments, such as offshore platforms or remote locations.
6. Health and Fitness Requirements
Many roles, especially offshore jobs, demand a high level of physical fitness. Workers often undergo medical assessments to ensure they are fit for duty in challenging environments.
7. Knowledge Of UK Regulations And Safety Standards
Foreign workers must familiarize themselves with the UK’s strict safety and environmental regulations. This includes:
- Health and Safety at Work Act (HSWA) compliance.
- Environmental Permitting Regulations for sustainability roles.
- Familiarity with risk assessment procedures and emergency protocols.
8. Language Proficiency
Proficiency in English is mandatory, as it ensures effective communication and compliance with safety standards. Some roles may require certification in English proficiency, such as IELTS or TOEFL, for visa or work permit applications.
Visa And Work Permit Requirements
To work in the UK oil and gas industry as a foreigner, one must meet visa and work permit requirements set by the UK government. Here is an overview of the different visa types, eligibility criteria, and important considerations for foreign workers.
1. Skilled Worker Visa
A skilled worker visa is the most common route for foreign oil and gas professionals. It allows qualified workers to live and work in the UK for up to 5 years.
- Eligibility Requirements:
- A confirmed job offer from a UK employer licensed to sponsor visas.
- Your job role must appear on the shortage occupation list (many oil and gas roles qualify).
- Minimum annual salary of £26,200 or £10.75 per hour (lower salary threshold for shortage occupations).
- Proof of English language proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, or equivalent).
2. Global Talent Visa
the global talent visa is designed for highly skilled individuals with international recognition in fields like engineering or energy innovation.
- Eligibility Requirements:
- Must be endorsed by a recognized UK body (e.g., the Royal Academy of Engineering).
- Evidence of expertise or significant contributions in the oil and gas sector.
- No need for a job offer before applying.
3. Intra-Company Transfer (ICT) Visa
The ICT Visa is suitable for employees transferring from a multinational company’s overseas office to its UK branch.
- Eligibility Requirements:
- Must have worked for the company for at least 12 months.
- A salary threshold of £41,500 or more (exceptions for graduates).
- No requirement to prove English proficiency.
4. Health and Care Worker Visa
Health and care worker visa is designed for Some HSE (Health, Safety, and Environment) officers and environmental engineers in occupational health.
- Eligibility Requirements:
- Job offer from an approved employer within the health or safety sector.
- Lower visa fees and exemption from the healthcare surcharge.
5. Temporary Work Visa (T5)
The temporary work visa is ideal for workers employed on short-term oil and gas projects, such as exploration or rig setup.
- Eligibility Requirements:
- A confirmed job offer or contract with a licensed UK employer.
- Valid for up to 12 months, with extensions available for certain roles.
Top Oil And Gas Companies Hiring Foreigners In The UK
Below are some of the top employers in the sector that recruit skilled foreign workers. These companies operate in exploration, production, refining, and renewable energy.
1. BP (British Petroleum)
BP is one of the largest energy companies in the world with operations in over 80 countries. They employ skilled workers in different fields like engineering, project management, sustainability, and business operations.
2. Shell
Shell is a global energy leader in the exploration, production, and marketing of oil, gas, and petrochemicals.
3. TotalEnergies
TotalEnergies is a French multinational energy company operating in oil, gas, and renewable energy sectors across the UK and other parts of Europe.
4. Equinor
Equinor is a Norwegian energy company with significant operations in the UK’s North Sea. It focuses on oil, gas, and offshore wind projects, offering excellent career prospects for foreign professionals.
5. Schlumberger
Schlumberger is a leading oilfield services company, providing technology and solutions for drilling, production, and reservoir management. It operates in multiple countries, including the UK.
6. Baker Hughes
Baker Hughes specializes in energy technology and oilfield services, they focus on oil and gas, as well as digital technologies for energy innovation.
7. ExxonMobil
ExxonMobil is a global energy giant with operations in oil, gas, and chemicals. they offer opportunities in many fields like engineering, geoscience, and business management in the UK.
Salary Expectations In The UK Oil & Gas Sector
Below is a detailed table of average salaries for different roles within the UK oil and gas industry. The salary structure is based on experience, location, and employer, for example, offshore jobs come with additional allowances.
| Job Role | Entry-Level Salary (per year) | Mid-Level Salary (per year) | Senior-Level Salary (per year) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Petroleum Engineer | £35,000 – £45,000 | £50,000 – £70,000 | £80,000 – £120,000 |
| Mechanical Engineer | £30,000 – £40,000 | £45,000 – £65,000 | £70,000 – £90,000 |
| Drilling Engineer | £40,000 – £55,000 | £60,000 – £80,000 | £100,000+ |
| Offshore Technician | £25,000 – £35,000 | £40,000 – £60,000 | £65,000 – £80,000 |
| HSE Officer | £30,000 – £40,000 | £45,000 – £55,000 | £60,000 – £75,000 |
| Project Manager | £50,000 – £60,000 | £65,000 – £85,000 | £90,000 – £120,000+ |
| Pipeline Technician | £28,000 – £35,000 | £40,000 – £55,000 | £60,000 – £75,000 |
| Environmental Engineer | £35,000 – £45,000 | £50,000 – £70,000 | £80,000 – £100,000 |
| Supply Chain Manager | £40,000 – £55,000 | £60,000 – £80,000 | £85,000 – £100,000+ |
| Geoscientist | £35,000 – £50,000 | £55,000 – £75,000 | £85,000 – £110,000 |
| Rig Operator | £28,000 – £35,000 | £40,000 – £60,000 | £70,000+ |
| Business Analyst | £30,000 – £45,000 | £50,000 – £70,000 | £75,000 – £90,000 |
| Electrical Engineer | £32,000 – £40,000 | £45,000 – £65,000 | £70,000 – £85,000 |
Conclusion
Applying for oil and gas jobs in the UK as an immigrant may seem difficult, but with a strategic approach, it can open doors for you to a rewarding and successful career.
Make sure you meet all the requirements and eligibility criteria, carefully follow the application process, and prepare to relocate to the UK.
FAQs
- What is the average salary for oil and gas workers in the UK?
Entry-level workers earn around £30,000, while experienced professionals can make over £80,000 annually. - Are oil and gas jobs in the UK open to foreigners?
Yes, many positions are available to foreigners with relevant skills and experience. - Which visa is required to work in the UK oil and gas sector?
The Skilled Worker Visa is the most common route. - Do I need English proficiency for oil and gas jobs in the UK?
Yes, fluency in English is essential for communication and safety purposes. - Which companies hire foreigners in the UK oil and gas industry?
BP, Shell, Schlumberger, and Halliburton are among the top employers.